Sunbirds at Kijongo Bay

Sunbirds Found at Kijongo

Male Collard sun bird in the garden at Kijongo Bay Resort.

The sunbirds of Kijongo Bay Beach Resort are often seen flitting between the different flowering plants in the lush gardens.

So far, we have identified 4 different species of sunbird at Kijongo Bay Beach Resort, with 3 maybe’s still to be confirmed.

The following sunbirds have been identified at Kijongo; Collared sunbird, Scarlet- chested sunbird, Olive sunbird and the Amethyst sunbird.

We are working on additional confirmed sightings, to be able to say that we also have the following: Variable sunbirds, Purple-banded sunbirds and Mouse-coloured sunbirds.

Appearance

Amethyst sunbird showing its iridescent blue flash

The male of many sunbird species, are normally a lot more brightly coloured, in comparison to their female counterparts, who are normally a drab olive-brown colour.

The sunbirds at Kijongo come in a variety of colours, from iridescent black, with an amethyst purple throat, such as the Amethyst sunbird, to the iridescent green back and upper breast, with a yellow vent of the Collared sunbird.

At the other end of the scale, the Olive sunbird, both male and female, lack any iridescence, and are a uniform olive colour, a lot like the females of most other sunbird species.

Drab colours of the Olive sunbird

The sunbirds found in and around Kijongo Bay Beach Resort vary in size between 10 and 15 cm in length.

Diet

Female Collard sunbird

The majority of feeding undertaken by sunbirds is made up of nectar, with each species having slightly different plants that they visit, with up to 20 different plant genera visited by each species.

This type of feeding is vital to the pollination of a lot of plants.

Their diet is supplemented, on a smaller scale, with insects, spiders and the flesh of fruit and berries.

When feeding the young in the nest, the adults do catch a higher percentage of spiders and insects for their young.

Sunbird Diet

Nesting

Male Amethyst sunbird.

Generally, a purse shaped nest is built out of very small twigs and sticks, with a generous use of spider web to hold the nest together. This nest is enclosed with a short tunnel like entry, normally suspended from a thin branch. The nest is built by both sexes.

Between 2 and 3 eggs are laid, and then incubated by both sexes. The eggs take around 7 days to hatch and the chicks are fed by both parents for around 14 to 21 days, before leaving the nest.

Sunbird nests can be difficult to find, due to them being so well camouflaged.